Asthma is a chronic disease that . Confusion or Mental Fog. Zinc deficiency in cattle can present with skin lesions, impaired growth, vulnerability to infection . What are the symptoms of selenium deficiency? Selenium deficiency has been found to have a role in human growth and reproduction as well. Importantly, too much selenium may also cause similar symptoms. Iodine is a controversial issue in regards to thyroid health. Keshan disease damages the walls of the heart, resulting in . 13. The signs to watch out for are: brittle hair, brittle nails, skin rashes, diarrhea, nausea, discolored teeth, bad breath and irritability. Selenium deficiency has been implicated in cardiovascular disease, infertility, myodegenerative diseases, and cognitive decline. Selenium Side Effects. There are as many as 14 common autoimmune diseases. A doe's failure to conceive can be the result of either selenium deficiency or toxicity. Toxicity can result in generalized hair loss, as well as blistering skin lesions, gastrointestinal symptoms, and memory difficulties. infertility in men and women. Frequent bowel movements Frizzy hair GERD (digestive disorder) Glucose reduced intolerance Goitre (enlargement of thyroid gland) Grey or white hair Growth failures Haemoglobin Hair loss Hand tremors Headaches Hearing loss Heart palpatations (beating irregularly) Heat intolerance Hernias (protrusion of abdominal contents) High blood sugar Selenium plays a role in the immune system functioning and the progression of HIV to AIDS. People with HIV Patients undergoing dialysis because of kidney failure A selenium deficiency can lead to. Skin discoloration and especially the fingernails, with heavy lightening of the fingernail beds frequently reported, are also signs of chronically low selenium intake. Turnbull BW, et al. Along with its needed effects, selenium may cause some unwanted effects. Selenium (Se) deficiency occurs in cattle that don't receive enough selenium in their diet. And whole blood vs serum. How much selenium does a horse need in a day? Crab, fish . Young cattle with selenium deficiency may fail to grow satisfactorily and suffer from chronic diarrhea. Nuts such as brazil nuts, almonds, pistachios. Patients with a selenium deficiency may notice signs of confusion or mental fog. Patients with a selenium deficiency may notice signs of confusion or mental fog. Beans and legumes like chickpeas, kidney beans. fatigue. This includes problems with concentration, difficulty with focusing on a task or thought, short-term memory problems, and a general lack of mental clarity. This means you only need small amounts of it, but it's very important. itching of skin. In Siberian Russia and China, growing children with selenium deficiency may develop chronic osteoarthropathy (Kashin-Beck disease). Selenium deficiency has been reported in chronically ill . Selenium has a very narrow margin of safety. none of them provided information on whether selenium may improve mood- and health-related symptoms to allow for a decreased dosage of levothyroxine. Serum will give you the snapshot but whole blood will give you the big picture, or at least the 3-month average. So with that in mind let's dive into the early signs and symptoms of selenium deficiency that may be reducing your quality of life: #1. Even then, prolonged deficiency may give rise to symptoms and conditions such as: Muscle pain and wasting. Selenium works wonders on improving the quality of your skin. What are symptoms of selenium deficiency? Seafood like tuna, shellfish, halibut. Diarrhea It is required in cattle for normal growth and fertility and for helping to prevent other health disorders such as mastitis and calf scours. Symptoms of Selenium Deficiency. Dairy products comprising milk, cheese, yoghurt. Kashin-Beck disease results in atrophy, degeneration and necrosis of cartilage tissue. The most common cause of anaemia is iron deficiency, affecting more than 2 . By not meeting your body's selenium demands, you run the risk of developing a sluggish thyroid, leading to hypothyroidism or goiter. Subacute muscular dystrophy, also known as white muscle disease, is the most commonly seen form of selenium deficiency in calves. Selenium itself does not have side effects when taken in the recommended doses but can be toxic at higher amounts (more than 600 mcg per day). Fatigue, muscle weakness and pain, hair or skin discoloration . There is limited research on selenium deficiency and alopecia in humans. Keshan disease damages the walls of the heart, resulting in cardiomyopathy . Heart problems. Symptoms of selenium deficiency. May help reduce asthma symptoms. Patients with phenylketonuria or other diet-related diseases are prone to selenium deficiency because their diet is restricted from foods rich in selenium. The calf may stand and move stiffly. Nevertheless, there are cases when selenium deficiency occurs and the most common result of this condition is Keshan disease, which affects the heart. Skin and Hair Disorders. There are many signs of selenium deficiency but the common ones are sore muscles, poor performance, trembling or muscle spasms, stiff gait, tying up, respiratory distress, difficulty in suckling, impaired movement, poor fertility, and poor coat, and hoof quality. The signs of selenium deficiency include skeletal myopathy and cardiomyopathy, and selenium deficiency continues to be reported in cases in which this essential element has not been added to parenteral nutrition solutions during long-term administration [70 ]. Serious side effects of Selenium. Your skin may become discolored and you nails may develop a heavy whitening appearance (also see my article about the 11 health warnings your fingernails may be sending ). The signs depend on the muscles affected. 3. It is not a common issue in most cattle, as selenium is usually present in the soil. Other symptoms of chronic selenium overdose are a metallic taste in the mouth, and a garlic scent on the breath. Selenium deficiency also contributes (along with iodine deficiency) to Kashin-Beck disease. This is because selenium plays a huge role in increasing antioxidant levels in the body. . Symptoms of severe selenium toxicity include impaired vision and staggering ("blind staggers"), rear legs which won't support the body, then muscle weakness in the front legs, and progressive weight loss. Many of the symptoms are therefore the same as those of an underactive thyroid:10,11 hair loss or changes to hair and nails fatigue brain fog , difficulty concentrating or memory problems However, if given in too large a dose or more than one supplement containing selenium is given at . Selenium Deficiency Symptoms There is a controversy regarding selenium deficiency and symptoms caused by it. Reduces Thyroid Damage from Iodine. Selenium deficiency is also associated with male infertility and might play a role in Kashin-Beck disease, a type of osteoarthritis that occurs in certain low-selenium areas of China, Tibet, and Siberia [ 1, 2, 5, 6, 8, 22 ]. Some of the numerous dietary sources of selenium include: Whole grains like brown rice, oats and barley. Selenium helps you convert T4 to T3 (the active form of the thyroid hormone). Effects of selenium supplementation for cancer prevention in patients with carcinoma of the skin. Selenium increases antioxidant effects in the body. . Selenium deficiency could exacerbate iodine deficiency, potentially increasing the risk of cretinism in infants [ 2, 5 ]. 2. Some symptoms of selenium deficiency are identical to those of selenium toxicity. Fatigue; Muscle weakness; Muscle wasting; Heart problems; Catching a cold often and easily, despite taking care to avoid it; . Autoimmune diseases are conditions in which the person's immune system mistakenly attacks parts of the person's own body such as his or her joints or skin. As I mentioned earlier, selenium and the thyroid gland have a close connection, with selenium helping to convert T4 thyroid hormones into the more bioavailable form of T3. Seafood and meat are good sources of selenium. Selenium protects the thyroid gland from damage that can be caused by excessive iodine exposure. But it can also cause severe issues like infertility and heighten the effect of certain viruses if one gets infected. The signs of selenium deficiency include skeletal myopathy and cardiomyopathy, and selenium deficiency continues to be reported in cases in which this essential element has not been added to parenteral nutrition solutions during long-term administration [70 ]. Moderate deficiency plays a role in myodegenerative diseases, such as muscle weakness. The most common ones are: infertility in men and women muscle weakness fatigue mental fog hair loss weakened immune system Who's at risk? While the RDA for selenium for adults is 55 micrograms/daily, the average daily intake in the U.S. is believed to be 125 micrograms per day, far more than the recommended daily amount. Some attack only one organ; others attack the entire body. Selenium deficiency is rare, even in New Zealand and Finland, where selenium intake is much lower than in the United States and Canada. Eggs, chicken and animal meat produce. Other signs of chronically high selenium intake are: hair and nail loss or brittleness skin lesions mottled or decaying teeth nausea diarrhea fatigue irritability. While not as serious, deficiency symptoms can include reproductive issues, muscle weakness, fatigue, brain fog, thyroid dysfunction and hair loss. People suffering from dry skin and hair loss, or feels constantly limp usually thinks first of a vitamin deficiency. Research shows that a common symptom of selenium deficiency is impaired thyroid function (hypothyroidism), and this often manifests as a form of chronic fatigue. The most common selenium deficiency symptoms include: reproductive issues muscle weakness fatigue brain fog thyroid dysfunction mood-related issues including depressed mood, anxiety and hostile behaviors hair loss weak, brittle nails susceptibility due to illnesses due to a weakened immune system confusion and cognitive changes Vitamin D. Data from animal studies suggests that vitamin D plays a role in hair follicle cycling . Symptoms of a thyroid problem include these signs and symptoms: 11 Hair loss Fatigue/tiredness Weight gain Sensitivity to cold Muscle cramps Selenium deficiency is rare, but it can get serious if it goes unchecked. The classic manifestations of vitamin C deficiency are scurvy and Barlow disease, also known as infantile scurvy. hair loss. 4. Patients receiving long-term total parenteral nutrition have developed selenium deficiency with muscle pain and tenderness that responded to a selenomethionine supplement. The B-complex vitamins are linked. Other selenium deficiency symptoms in cattle include poor milk production and fertility, mastitis, and the premature birth of calves. While low levels of selenium are a concern, high levels can result in selenium toxicity over time. The amount of Se that cattle require in their diet varies by age, weight and use. The role of selenium in cancer treatment is currently being studied. [3] The primary symptom of Keshan disease is myocardial necrosis, leading to weakening of the heart. Selenium deficiency in cattle. As long as you eat a balanced diet, you can avoid toxicity of the mineral. It is weak and reluctant to move. Selenium (Se) is now recognised as an essential trace element for ruminants. Fatigue Increased risk of infection (secondary to a weaker immune system) Hair loss Headache Nausea and vomiting Confusion Infertility Risk factors for selenium deficiency? However, a very common cause of such phenomena is often overlooked - selenium deficiency. A randomized . Three essential elements must be present to produce red blood cells: iron, vitamin B12 and folic acid. It also includes increased risk for. He had dry skin with irregularly shaped, erythematous changes on the cheeks, groin, hip, and extremities, erosions on the external urethral and anal orifices, and sparse, short, thin, light-coloured hair. . Manifestations of vitamin A deficiency include night-blindness, dry eyes, and phrynoderma ("toad skin"). Between 10% to 40% of animals die of this condition ( Andrews A. H., 1992 ). [4] Selenium and Autoimmune Diseases. Riboflavin plays an essential role in maintaining an adequate level of collagen. . In Siberian Russia and China, growing children with selenium deficiency may develop chronic osteoarthropathy (Kashin-Beck disease). hair loss, mild rash, brittle or painful fingernails, or white streaks on the nails; tremors, feeling light-headed; Severe selenium deficiency can present with many varying symptoms and disease including myopathy, cardiomyopathy, arrhythmia, muscle wasting, impaired immunity, low thyroid function, loss of skin and hair pigmentation, whitened nail beds, infertility in men, and progressive encephalopathy [ 25 ]. Selenium deficiency is known to cause problems for many systems of the body including the cardiovascular system, the immune system and the endocrine system. "When researchers examined whether selenium had any effect on skin cancer, they found something unexpected: People who took as little as 200 mcg of selenium per day for more than 7 . These minor symptoms should completely fade within 2-3 months once you stop taking selenium. fatigue Hair and skin discoloration. Hair Loss or Changes to Hair Quality and Texture Are you experiencing slight changes to your hair? Folks with HIV, cancer, thyroid probs, and dialysis treatments are at the most risk for selenium deficiency. 2. This disease may be more common in Siberia and China. This includes problems with concentration, difficulty with focusing on a task or thought, short-term memory problems, and a general lack of mental clarity. skin rashes, mottled teeth, irritability, fatigue and mild nerve damage. Get emergency help immediately if any of the following symptoms of overdose occur while taking selenium: Symptoms of overdose. Low selenium state has been associated with depressed mood, anxiety, and confusion. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention. Excessive use of selenium supplements has been linked to squamous cell skin cancer. Chronic cases of selenium deficiency symptoms can cause hypothyroidism. Cereals, eggs, and dairy contain moderate amounts of . Kidney failure, stillbirth, and abortions also may . Selenium deficiency may cause the following symptoms: Poor growth Muscle pain or weakness Loss of pigmentation of the hair and skin Whitening of nail beds Symptoms associated with dietary selenium deficiency may be exacerbated in those of us with certain genetic variants. Goats require 0.2 parts per million of selenium, and the toxic level is 3 ppm. 5. Collagen deficiency may cause rashes, acne, dry and flaky skin, wrinkles, and cracked lips. For instance, symptoms of excessive selenium include lesions of the skin, or skin rashes. It is an important factor in many body processes. What are the symptoms? Long term use of high selenium doses can lead to dangerous side effects. Selenium deficiency occurs very rarely, because the body needs only very small amounts of it. The most common symptoms include: Growing children with selenium deficiency may develop a slowly progressive, disabling disorder of the joints and bone (Kashin-Beck disease). A 2011 review showed that selenium deficiency may be linked to certain types of cancer, and selenium deficiency can also affect cognitive performance, but more study and research is needed to draw firm conclusions. Severe selenium deficiency alone can result in hypothyroid symptoms due to impaired conversion of T4 to its active T3 form. . Selenium deficiency may lead to skin diseases. Higher levels of selenium may help boost the immune systems of people with HIV, influenza, tuberculosis, and hepatitis C. 7. Symptoms of selenium deficiency. nausea and vomiting. Vitamin B 2 (riboflavin) deficiency usually coexists with other deficiencies, and . Certainly, we can get enough selenium from food. This is a serious health . 1 Symptoms include: Garlic smell to the breath Metallic taste in the mouth Hair and nail loss or brittleness Nausea Skin rashes Diarrhea Skin lesions Fatigue Irritability Nervous system abnormalities . Selenium deficiency can cause a number of symptoms. Nausea - Nausea that sticks with you throughout the day may be an indication your selenium level is too high. In fact, selenium supplementation has been shown to improve immune function in patients that were deficient. Collagen is a protein found in hair and skin. Can I get enough selenium from food for a glowing skin? A deficiency of hemoglobin results in anemia, causing fatigue and various other symptoms. Hypothyroidism. (Red blood cells are recycled every three months so the whole blood reflects the average amount of selenium in all of the red blood cells that have been circulating over the last 3 months - kinda like glycosylated hemoglobin vs blood glucose in terms of . . Improves hair quality. weakened immune system. Fingernail Discoloration and Hair Loss - Selenium deficiency has been associated with a loss of hair that can include your head, under arm and body. Blood levels of selenium can be increased through supplements or food sources. The role of selenium in cancer treatment is still under study. In certain areas of China where selenium intake is even lower, people with selenium deficiency are more likely to develop Keshan disease, a viral disease that affects mainly children and young women. It can occur either through the reduced production or an increased loss of red blood cells. Deficiency in selenium doesn't usually cause obvious symptoms. Selenium deficiency symptoms include infertility in men and women and improper fetal development. . Significantly, excessive selenium might likewise cause comparable symptoms. Symptoms of selenium deficiency vary greatly and often go unnoticed. [22] which has the following symptoms: Diarrhea; Itchy skin; Hair loss; Unusual fatigue Anaemia (American spelling, anemia) is a deficiency of red blood cells. It is extremely [28] beneficial in treating and getting rid of acne. Patients receiving long-term total parenteral nutrition have developed selenium deficiency with muscle pain and tenderness that responded to a selenomethionine supplement. . In this article you will learn more about the importance of selenium, as well as the causes, symptoms and consequences of selenium deficiency. muscle weakness. We report an 18-month-old Japanese boy with selenium deficiency. It is considered a natural treatment for curing acne, as selenium helps to unplug the plugged pores on your skin. . What are the main symptoms of a selenium deficiency?